Vacuum gauge install ?

QUESTION:

I am considering installing a vacuum gauge in my Ford 460 in a class A MH. Is this a big deal to find the appropriate vacuum hose to tie into ? ? Thanks

ANSWER:

I would get as close to the intake valves as possible. Trace back toward the air cleaner and put a T in the first vacuum hose. You can also drill the intake manifold -- preferably at about center. Tap for a hose barb.
Go to the intake manifold and look for an existing fitting (might look like a bouquet of little hoses). If no spares, go to auto parts store and get a "Y" or "T" fitting that is sized for an existing hose and your gauge hose. Cut the existing hose at a convenient location and reconnect thru T/Y (Best if you select an existing hose that is "loose" on both ends, rather than one moulded into another vacuum device). If no fitting at all is present, look for a screw-in plug you can remove and replace with a fitting. While you're at it, check all your existing hoses for hardness, leaks and existence (sometimes the caps disappear, esp if you've had a backfire). Objective is to get "raw", unaltered vacuum to measure. Read instructions that should have come with gauge.
There are two types of vacuum you will encounter - ported or manifold. Manifold vacuum is relatively constant and does not change with the opening or closing of the throttle. An example of this would be the source used to power up vacuum assisted power brakes. Ported vacuum changes with the position of the throttle. This is the source you need to tap in order to hook up your vacuum gauge. Check different locations by hooking your gauge into the possible donor hose BEFORE you do any cutting and teeing. Drilling and tapping the manifold is not encouraged since the filings will find themselves into your intake system and then into the engine. Once you have the gauge installed, you will be guaranteed to increase your mileage by simply watching the change in vacuum as you drive at different speeds. It is often a real eye opener to see how much head winds affect the performance of the engine - something you quantify with the gauge.


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